![]() Anode for electrolytic refining of copper
专利摘要:
Electrode for use in electrometallurgical processes, particularly for use as an anode in copper electrorefining to deposit copper onto starting blanks to make starting sheets or cathode products. The electrode (10) is characterized by having a continuous planar body (11) and extending legs (12). The electrode also preferably has extending arms (13) which are useful as supports when the electrode is immersed in the electrolyte bath. In one configuration each leg (12) is a four sided metal shape having two parallel sides (12a) and (12b) of unequal dimension separated by a generally perpendicular edge and an edge forming an obtuse angle with the shorter of said parallel sides (12a). 公开号:SU1440355A3 申请号:SU853903653 申请日:1985-05-15 公开日:1988-11-23 发明作者:Р.Болдвин Уильям 申请人:Асарко Инкорпорейтед (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
ij; ABOUT This invention relates to the design of an anode for electrolytic refining of copper, The purpose of the invention is to increase the service life The drawing shows the proposed anode. The anode contains anode sheet 1 with ears 2 for hanging into an electrolysis bath and protrusions 3 into an quadrilateral with two parallel horizontal sides — short 4 and long 5; Length 5 sides long is up to 25% 10% anode height. The low angle is preferably 116 °, i.e. less than 120, although it may vary widely, for example, more than 135 The anode works as follows A copper sulphate electrolytic bath of composition, g / l: copper 40; chloride 0.030, a titanium auxiliary cathode having edge bands to prevent deposition on the edges is placed in the electrolyzer, and connected to an electrical circuit as a cathode. 41 inches wide (965 tons 1040 mm). Similarly, a black copper bleed anode is immersed in the bath and connected as an anode. The dimensions of the submerged anode are 34.5 inches wide by 39 inches high (876 x 990 mm). In addition, the anode has two legs. OT extending from the bottom and adjacent to each vertical sidewall, 5 each with a height of 2 inches and parallel sides of 4 inches and 5 inches in length (respectively 50, 100 and 125 mm). Then, a cad is deposited on the auxiliary cathode at a current density of 24 A / ft (216 A / dm) for 24 hours, the copper is peeled off, and the procedure is repeated for a number of days. Copper is completely and evenly deposited on the surface of the auxiliary cathode. The cathode base is also easily peeled off from the auxiliary cathode.
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] Invention Formula An anode for electrolytic refining of copper containing an anode sheet with upper, lower, and end vertical edges, with ears for hanging into the electrolysis cell, different from that of O; in order to increase the service life, the anode is made with protrusions placed symmetrically on both sides of the lower edge of the anode web; perpendicular to the horizontal sides of the protrusion and the continuation of the end edge of the anode and the side connecting the long and short horizontal sides and forming a stupidly A corner with a short horizontal side, the length of the long horizontal side is up to 25% of the anode width, the protrusion is up to 10% of the anode height, and the anode is made of copper.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 RU93039970A|1996-12-27|MULTIMONOPOLAR ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM BY ELECTROLYSIS, ASSEMBLY OF ANODES IN THIS ELEMENT, INDEXPRESSIBLE ANODE AND METHOD OF CONVERTING AN ELECTROLYTIC ELEMENT TO A MULTIMELOMENTOL KR910008172A|1991-05-30|Electrolyzer ES8402365A1|1984-01-16|Floating cathodic elements made of electro conductive refractory material for the production of aluminium by electrolysis. SU1440355A3|1988-11-23|Anode for electrolytic refining of copper SA33B1|2000-10-14|Process and apparatus for controlling solid electrolytic additions to electrolysis cells in aluminum production US3928153A|1975-12-23|Electrowinning process GB1494584A|1977-12-07|Electrolysis cells CA2357717A1|2000-07-13|Aluminium electrowinning cells with oxygen-evolving anodes JPS5767184A|1982-04-23|Stabilizing method for metallic bed of aluminum in electrolytic cell for aluminum ES8403984A1|1984-04-01|Electrolytic pot for the production of aluminium having a conductive floating screen. US3975255A|1976-08-17|Inter-electrode spacing in diaphragm cells US4326939A|1982-04-27|Anode support system for a molten salt electrolytic cell US3790465A|1974-02-05|Electrolytic cell including vertical hollow anodes with deflector panels diverging upwardly from each anode GB1335221A|1973-10-24|Support assemblies for electrolytic deposition on contact elements CA2123417A1|1993-05-27|Cell for the Electrolysis of Alumina Preferably at Low Temperatures GB1160999A|1969-08-13|Improvements in or relating to Electrode Assemblies for Electrolytic Cells RU2185462C2|2002-07-20|Anodic device US3832296A|1974-08-27|Electrowinning cell and method with provision for electrolyte circulation GB2038363A|1980-07-23|Anode for the anodic separation of solid substances SU1168632A1|1985-07-23|Method of producing anode mass in salt melts RU1787942C|1993-01-15|Method of copper | oxide production SU883192A1|1981-11-23|Filter-press type monopolar electrolyzer CA1161790A|1984-02-07|Cathode starting sheet for the electrodeposition ofcobalt ES425137A1|1976-07-01|Bipolar element in the form of a stackable flat drawer. | SU305725A1|1983-10-30|Electrolytic cell for producing caustic alkali, chlorine and hydrogen
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 KR850700045A|1985-10-21| EP0155955A4|1986-02-20| YU46144B|1993-05-28| AU567973B2|1987-12-10| EP0155955A1|1985-10-02| KR910010149B1|1991-12-17| ES281528U|1985-04-16| ES281528Y|1985-11-16| YU161284A|1987-12-31| PL143956B1|1988-03-31| FI80912B|1990-04-30| ZA846978B|1985-04-24| AU3430384A|1985-04-23| EP0155955B1|1990-08-01| DE3482882D1|1990-09-06| FI851887L|1985-05-13| MX163656B|1992-06-10| PL249649A1|1985-06-04| JPH0465157B2|1992-10-19| FI80912C|1990-08-10| ZM6284A1|1986-11-28| WO1985001303A1|1985-03-28| PH21097A|1987-07-16| FI851887A0|1985-05-13| CA1240954A|1988-08-23| US4490223A|1984-12-25| JPS60502258A|1985-12-26|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US621121A|1899-03-14|Anode | US1267653A|1918-05-28|British America Nickel Corp Ltd|Anode-connector.| US745412A|1896-12-08|1903-12-01|Henry Blackman|Electrode.| US760023A|1902-11-22|1904-05-17|Gen Metals Refining Company|Apparatus for the electrolytic refining of metals.| GB1415793A|1973-01-26|1975-11-26|Imp Metal Ind Kynoch Ltd|Cathodes|CA1234780A|1984-08-30|1988-04-05|Vladimir K. Blechta|Anode with reverse angle lug registered with anodebody| DE3531176A1|1985-08-31|1987-03-12|Norddeutsche Affinerie|CATHODE FOR ELECTROLYTIC REFINING OF COPPER AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF| US5961797A|1996-05-03|1999-10-05|Asarco Incorporated|Copper cathode starting sheets| FI108545B|1997-06-18|2002-02-15|Outokumpu Oy|Anode for electrolytic cleaning| US8566227B2|2006-10-27|2013-10-22|Ccip Corp.|Location based credit|
法律状态:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 US06/534,441|US4490223A|1983-09-21|1983-09-21|Electrode for electrometallurgical processes| 相关专利
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